Expenses
Expenses are costs deducted from an artist’s royalties. Common examples include advances, marketing campaigns, production costs, and distribution fees.
Expense categories
Section titled “Expense categories”| Category | Description |
|---|---|
| Royalty Payment | A payment made to the artist (reduces balance) |
| Expense | A cost charged to the artist’s account (advance, marketing, production, etc.) |
| Adjustment | A correction or manual balance adjustment |
Adding an expense
Section titled “Adding an expense”- Navigate to Royalties → Ledger Expenses
- Click Add Expense
- Fill in the expense details:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Project type | Choose Artist (charge to one artist) or Album (distribute across a release) |
| Artist / Release | Select the artist account or release to charge |
| Amount | The expense amount |
| Category | Select from Royalty Payment, Expense, or Adjustment |
| Description | Explain what the expense is for |
| Date | When the expense was incurred |
- Click Save
Distribution methods
Section titled “Distribution methods”There are two ways to assign an expense:
Account-based expenses
Section titled “Account-based expenses”Charged directly to one artist’s account. Use this for expenses specific to an individual artist, such as a personal advance or solo marketing campaign.
Release-based expenses (Album)
Section titled “Release-based expenses (Album)”When you select Album as the project type, the expense is distributed proportionally across all artists on that release based on their royalty split percentages. Use this for shared costs like:
- Release-wide marketing campaigns
- Music video production for a collaborative release
- Distribution fees for a specific release
For example, if a release has two artists with 60% and 40% splits, a $1,000 release-based expense would charge $600 to the first artist and $400 to the second.
Expense lifecycle
Section titled “Expense lifecycle”Expenses go through two stages:
| Stage | Description |
|---|---|
| Uncommitted | Expense is entered but not yet locked. You can freely edit or delete it. |
| Committed | Expense has been committed and a ledger transaction has been created automatically. Locked from editing. |
Committing an expense
Section titled “Committing an expense”When you’re ready to finalize an expense:
- Open the expense from the Ledger Expenses list
- Review all details are correct
- Click Commit
Committing creates a permanent transaction in the artist’s ledger and locks the expense from further changes.
You can filter the expense list by Committed or Uncommitted status to see which expenses are still editable.
Label split
Section titled “Label split”Expenses can be shared between the label and the artist using the label split percentage.
To enable splitting on an expense:
- Open the expense editor
- Toggle Enable Split Form
- Use the slider or type a percentage to set the label’s share (0-100%)
- Use the Snap to 50/50 button for an even split
The label’s portion is absorbed by the label, and only the artist’s portion is charged to their account. For example, with a 50% label split on a $1,000 expense, only $500 is charged to the artist.
Recoupment
Section titled “Recoupment”Expenses reduce an artist’s balance until fully recouped. If an artist has a $5,000 advance and earns $2,000 in royalties, their balance shows -$3,000. Once earnings exceed the total expenses, the artist’s balance turns positive and they can be paid.
Viewing expenses
Section titled “Viewing expenses”- Navigate to Royalties → Ledger Expenses
- Filter by artist, date range, category, or committed status
- View expense history and status
Related guides
Section titled “Related guides”- Artist Accounts — How expenses affect account balances
- Statements and Reports — How expenses appear on statements
- Ledger and Transactions — How expenses are recorded
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